Getting the optimal audio visual setup involves choosing the right components that work well together. An integral part of any home theater or professional AV system is the audio visual processor, also known as an AV receiver. This device is used for audio and video signal management and distribution using its audio visual management software. In this buyer’s guide, we will discuss the different types of AV processors available, important features to consider and help you choose the best option for your needs.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing an AV Processor
Before starting your search, it’s important to evaluate some key factors that will help narrow down your choices:
Budget:
Processors come in a wide range of prices depending on their features and brand. Determine your budget to filter out options that may be out of your price range. For home use, expect to pay between $300-$3000 depending on advanced features required.
System Size:
Single-room setups can get away with lower channel counts but for whole home distribution, consider one with more HDMI outputs and networking ability. Professional installs may need rack-mount or dedicated controllers.
Audio Format Support:
Higher-end models support the latest audio technologies like Dolby Atmos, DTS:X as well as legacy formats. Check your speaker configuration and source materials.
Video Format Support:
All processors have HDMI but advanced models also support 4K, HDR10/Dolby Vision passthrough. Consider future-proofing for the latest standards.
Control System:
Look for compatibility with mainstream control apps and universal remotes for simple operation. Some offer integrated control processors.
Upgradeability:
Buy a model that can be expanded over time with additional modules/cards as your needs increase.
Types of AV Processors
Here are the main types of AV processors available:
Home Theater Receivers:
Ideal for basic home theater setups, receivers integrate amplification and processing in an affordable all-in-one unit. Entry-level models start around $300 while mid-range options can cost $600-$1500 with more channels and latest formats.
Pre-Pro Audio Processors:
Higher-end pre-pro units are geared towards professional installations, providing robust processing without built-in amplification. They are commonly used alongside power amplifiers and start around $1500 with no channel limit.
Network Media Players:
An alternative option is a streaming media player like Apple TV that handles video while using a separate AV receiver or integrated amp for audio. Lacks advanced audio formats however.
Whole Home Audio Processors:
Designed for complex distributed audio systems, these processors can control multi-zone playback throughout the home over networking. Expect to pay $2000-$5000 depending on I/O and features.
Installation Processors:
Rack-mount controllers meant for commercial AV distribution in boardrooms, churches etc. Provide centralized control of both audio and video over long runs with extensive I/O and programmability.
AV Receiver Buyer’s Guide
For basic home theater use, an AV receiver is likely the way to go. Let’s break down the important specs and features to consider:
Channel Configuration:
5.1, 5.1.2, 7.1, 7.1.4 etc – choose the highest channel count that matches or exceeds your speaker setup. Future-proof for adding overhead or rear surrounds later.
Amplification:
Check the continuous and peak power output at different ohms to ensure it can drive your speakers adequately without distortion. 100W+ per channel is good.
Video Inputs/Outputs:
HDMI inputs should match or exceed source devices. HDMI outputs may be needed for multi-zone use or projector switching.
Audio Formats Supported:
Check for Dolby Atmos, DTS:X, DTS-HD MA/TrueHD and legacy formats like DTS, Dolby Digital. Streaming compatible formats also important.
Video Features:
Look for 4K/60p passthrough, HDR10, Dolby Vision support. HDMI 2.0/2.1 compliant for future-proofing.
Inputs/Outputs:
Optical, coaxial and analog audio inputs increase flexibility. Subwoofer, zone and multi-channel outputs also useful to have. WiFi/Bluetooth a bonus.
Room Correction:
Avanced receivers include mike-based room EQ like Audyssey to optimize frequency response. Important for optimal sound.
Controls:
Make sure it integrates with your smart home for voice control. Presets for different sources. HDMI-CEC for simple TV connection.
Brands:
Leading brands include Denon, Marantz, Yamaha, Onkyo and Pioneer with varying feature sets at each price point. Read reviews to help choose.
AV Receiver Recommendations
Here are some recommended AV receiver models to consider based on different usage scenarios and budgets:
Budget Basic Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V385 – 5.1 system with 4K HDR passthrough for $300. Covers all the essentials.
Mid-Range Living Room:
Denon AVR-S750H – 7.2 system with Audyssey room correction for $500. Future-proofs for add-ons.
Premium Home Theater:
Marantz SR6014 – 9.2 system with Dolby Atmos/DTS:X for $1000. Reference-level audio processing.
Future-Proof Whole Home:
Yamaha TSR-7850 – 11.2 system with WiFi streaming and multi-zone for $1800. Expandable for whole home use.
Commercial Installation:
Denon Pro AVC-X8500HA – Modular 16×16 16 channel amplifier/processor for $4500. Rugged and customizable.
Network Media Player:
Apple TV 4K – Versatile 4K streamer for $179 used with separate AV components. Great app/interface ecosystem.
Conclusion
Choosing the right audio visual processor is an important decision when building or upgrading a home theater or whole home audio system. I hope this buyers guide has helped outline the important factors to consider like channels, video/audio support, features and brands available at different price points. Evaluating your specific needs and doing additional research on available models will ensure you end up with an AV processor that best suits your setup to provide the optimal entertainment experience. Please don’t hesitate to reach out if you need any other recommendations.